For beginners

For beginners · Reading time: 7 min

How much loss can you tolerate on a trade? Understanding risk per trade

Understand forex risk per trade through acceptable losses, stop-loss distance, lot size, consecutive losses and a hypothetical calculation.

At a glance

There is no universally correct amount of loss to accept on 1 trade. Risk per trade is a way to consider account funds, acceptable losses, stop-loss distance, lot size and the effects of consecutive losses before trading.

What you will learn

  • There is no universally correct risk on 1 trade.
  • You can consider both the amount and the percentage.
  • Stop-loss distance and lot size affect the amount lost.
  • Consider the effects of consecutive losses as well.

What is risk on 1 trade?

Risk on 1 trade means considering in advance the range of losses you would accept on that trade.

Diagram: breaking down risk on 1 trade
Account CapitalAccount funds
Risk AmountHypothetical acceptable loss
Stop DistanceStop-loss distance
Position SizeTrade quantity

Why consider acceptable losses before trading?

When the market moves against you, not having decided where to stop losses can make your decisions more susceptible to emotions.

Thinking in terms of an amount

First, consider whether losing this amount on the trade would be unlikely to affect your daily life or your next decision.

Thinking in terms of a percentage of account funds

You can also think in percentages, but FX Minutes does not recommend figures such as 1% or 2%. This is only a way to understand the mechanism.

The relationship with stop loss

A wider stop-loss distance may mean a larger expected loss even with the same lot size.

The relationship with lot size

A larger lot size means a larger loss for the same stop distance.

What happens with consecutive losses?

Even if the risk on 1 trade looks small, consecutive losses affect account funds.

Do not take on losses you cannot accept

Losses that have a major impact on daily life or your state of mind make calm decisions more difficult.

What beginners should check before deciding their risk

Check funds, lot size, stop distance, leverage, the currency pair, broker specifications and the impact of consecutive losses.

Hypothetical example

This is a hypothetical example to explain the mechanism. Account funds, risk percentage, stop distance and position size are not values recommended by FX Minutes.

Acceptable loss amount = account funds × risk percentage you set yourself

Key points

  • Risk per trade means considering the range of losses in advance.
  • Consider your own circumstances without establishing a universally correct percentage.
  • Stop-loss distance and lot size relate to the amount lost.
  • Check the impact of consecutive losses as well.

Summary

Considering risk on 1 trade also makes it easier to see the danger of an excessively large lot size.

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct loss percentage for 1 trade?

There is no universally correct answer. A percentage is one way to think about risk, and it varies with funds and stop distance.

What is risk per trade?

It means considering in advance the range of losses you would accept on 1 trade.

Are stop-loss distance and lot size related?

Yes. Even with the same stop-loss distance, a larger lot size means larger changes in profit or loss.

Sources and references

Edited by: FX Minutes Editorial Team